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About this puja
The Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is one of the oldest and most revered temples in Hyderabad, Telangana, dedicated to Lord Hanuman. The temple has a rich history that dates back several centuries and is known for its spiritual significance and architectural beauty. Here’s an overview of the history and significance of the Karmanghat Hanuman Temple:
Historical Background
Establishment: The Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is believed to have been established in the 12th century by the Kakatiya king, Prataparudra II. According to legend, the king was on a hunting expedition when he felt tired and sat under a tree. He heard the chanting of Lord Rama’s name and, upon investigation, discovered a stone idol of Lord Hanuman. The king then decided to build a temple at the site to honor Hanuman.
Legend of the Name "Karmanghat": The name "Karmanghat" is derived from the Telugu words "Karu" meaning 'do' and "Manghat" meaning 'heart'. Another legend associated with the temple's name involves the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. When he attempted to destroy the temple, his men were unable to even enter the premises due to some divine force. On hearing this, Aurangzeb himself tried and heard a voice saying, "Karo man ghat", which means "Harden your heart". He then realized that the temple was protected by divine power and abandoned his efforts.
Significance
Devotional Importance: The Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is particularly significant for devotees of Lord Hanuman. It is believed that worshipping here grants strength, courage, and protection from evil.
Hanuman Jayanti Celebrations: The temple is a major center for Hanuman Jayanti celebrations, which attract thousands of devotees. Special pujas and rituals are conducted to honor the birth of Lord Hanuman.
Historical Value: As one of the oldest temples in the region, Karmanghat Hanuman Temple holds great historical and cultural value. It is a testament to the rich religious heritage of the Kakatiya dynasty.
Architecture
Temple Structure: The temple architecture is typical of South Indian temple designs, featuring a main sanctum (garbhagriha) where the idol of Lord Hanuman is enshrined. The temple complex also includes several smaller shrines dedicated to other deities such as Lord Rama, Lord Shiva, Goddess Durga, and Lord Venkateswara.
Idol of Hanuman: The idol of Lord Hanuman in the temple is made of stone and is depicted in a standing posture. The deity exudes a sense of power and protection, which is a key aspect of Hanuman’s persona in Hindu mythology.
Carvings and Sculptures: The temple walls and pillars are adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures depicting various scenes from Hindu mythology. These artistic elements add to the temple’s aesthetic and spiritual appeal.
Modern-Day Relevance
Popular Pilgrimage Site: Today, the Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is a popular pilgrimage site for devotees from Hyderabad and beyond. It is visited by people seeking blessings for strength, protection, and success.
Community and Cultural Activities: The temple is a hub for various community and cultural activities. It organizes festivals, spiritual discourses, and other religious events that foster a sense of community among devotees.
Maintenance and Development: The temple management continues to maintain and develop the temple complex to accommodate the growing number of visitors. Efforts are made to preserve the historical aspects of the temple while ensuring that modern facilities are available for devotees.
Summary
The Karmanghat Hanuman Temple is not only a significant religious site but also a historical landmark in Hyderabad. Its origins in the 12th century, associated legends, and architectural beauty make it a cherished place of worship. The temple’s enduring appeal lies in its spiritual significance, rich history, and the divine presence of Lord Hanuman, attracting devotees and tourists alike.
